Changes in Benthic Habitat Under Climate Pressure in Western Papua, Indonesia: Remote Sensing-Based Approach

Setiawati, Martiwi Diah, Ismayanti, Gusti Ayu, Hafizt, Muhammad, Avianto, Praditya and Antwi, Effah Kwabena, (2024). Changes in Benthic Habitat Under Climate Pressure in Western Papua, Indonesia: Remote Sensing-Based Approach. Journal of the Indian Society of Remote Sensing, 1-14

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  • Sub-type Journal article
    Author Setiawati, Martiwi Diah
    Ismayanti, Gusti Ayu
    Hafizt, Muhammad
    Avianto, Praditya
    Antwi, Effah Kwabena
    Title Changes in Benthic Habitat Under Climate Pressure in Western Papua, Indonesia: Remote Sensing-Based Approach
    Appearing in Journal of the Indian Society of Remote Sensing
    Publication Date 2024-02-04
    Place of Publication Chennai
    Publisher Springer
    Start page 1
    End page 14
    Language eng
    Abstract This study looks at how the benthic habitat on Ayau Island; one of Indonesia's most significant coral reef habitats has changed from 2015 to 2019 and the linkage with local sea temperature trends. This study used Landsat 8 Operational Land Imager and National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration satellite remote sensing data and field data. The Landsat 8 satellite image processing includes atmospheric correction, sunglint correction, water column correction, image classification, and accuracy assessment. These steps were employed to understand change detection. The result revealed that the coral reef and seagrass decreased by 9.9 and 74.9% during the study period. However, the transition change was dynamic, with an annual rate of − 82.5 ha/year for coral reefs and − 108.95 ha/year for seagrass. The highest decrease in both benthic habitats occurred during the El-Nino Event, where the Sea Surface Temperature anomaly reached 1.5 °C. The massive habitat loss is alarming; thus, climate change mitigation and adaptation in the local context must be addressed.
    UNBIS Thesaurus CORAL REEFS
    TROPICAL AREAS
    CLIMATE CHANGE
    Keyword Benthic habitat change
    Seagrass habitat
    Copyright Holder Indian Society of Remote Sensing
    Copyright Year 2024
    Copyright type All rights reserved
    DOI 10.1007/s12524-024-01813-5
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    Created: Mon, 05 Feb 2024, 17:05:43 JST by Hanna Takemoto on behalf of UNU IAS