Ecosystem-Based Disaster Risk Reduction in Indonesia: Unfolding Challenges and Opportunities

Triyanti, Annisa, Walz, Yvonne, Marfai, Muhammad Aris, Renaud, Fabrice and Djalante, Riyanti, "Ecosystem-Based Disaster Risk Reduction in Indonesia: Unfolding Challenges and Opportunities" in Disaster Risk Reduction in Indonesia – Progress, Challenges, and Issues ed. Djalante, Riyanti, Garschagen, Matthias, Thomalla, Frank and Shaw, Rajib (Basel: Springer International Publishing AG, 2017), 445-467.

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  • Author Triyanti, Annisa
    Walz, Yvonne
    Marfai, Muhammad Aris
    Renaud, Fabrice
    Djalante, Riyanti
    Book Editor Djalante, Riyanti
    Garschagen, Matthias
    Thomalla, Frank
    Shaw, Rajib
    Chapter Title Ecosystem-Based Disaster Risk Reduction in Indonesia: Unfolding Challenges and Opportunities
    Book Title Disaster Risk Reduction in Indonesia – Progress, Challenges, and Issues
    Publication Date 2017
    Place of Publication Basel
    Publisher Springer International Publishing AG
    Start page 445
    End page 467
    Language eng
    Abstract The role of ecosystems has been recently acknowledged within the current global framework for environmental management, disaster risk reduction, climate change adaptation and also sustainable development. The approach of ecosystem-based disaster risk reduction (Eco-DRR) is promoted as a compatible with community inclusiveness and participation, as well as cost efficient, socially friendly and sustainable. Notwithstanding its acknowledged strengths, Eco-DRR approaches face many challenges, including skepticism of its effectiveness towards different types and magnitudes of hazards and the complexity to govern such effort. In Indonesia, DRR approaches are strongly influenced by the spirit of community participation, especially after the 2004 tsunami in Aceh and the 2009 earthquake in Padang. We argue that the learning process is important to integrate structural and non-structural measures by incorporating community involvement in Indonesia, and that Eco-DRR should be promoted, particularly to identify possible opportunities to preserve ecosystems and reduce disaster risk. The aims of this chapter are to explore the general concept of Eco-DRR, to review examples of Eco-DRR projects and to unfold the challenges and opportunities for Eco-DRR projects in Indonesia. Data is gathered through semi-structured literature reviews and content analysis of existing research related to Eco-DRR projects in Indonesia. Demak, a coastal area in Central Java Province and the Kuwaru coastal area in Yogyakarta Special Province are selected as case studies. The outcome of this chapter is a reflection on challenges and opportunities for further advancement of Eco-DRR to achieve disaster resilient and sustainable communities in Indonesia.
    UNBIS Thesaurus INDONESIA
    Keyword Ecosystem
    Eco-DRR
    Challenges
    Opportunities
    Copyright Holder Springer International Publishing AG
    Copyright Year 2017
    Copyright type All rights reserved
    ISBN 9783319544656
    DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-54466-3
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    Created: Tue, 08 Jan 2019, 21:10:24 JST by Aarti Basnyat on behalf of UNU EHS