Communication costs and trade in Sub-Saharan Africa
Mupela, Evans and Szirmai, Adam (2012). Communication costs and trade in Sub-Saharan Africa. UNU-MERIT.
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Author Mupela, Evans
Szirmai, AdamTitle Communication costs and trade in Sub-Saharan Africa Publication Date 2012 Publisher UNU-MERIT Abstract This paper investigates the effects of connectivity charges (communication costs) on bilateral exports in Sub Saharan Africa (SSA). Data from 19 exporter countries was used together with communication costs data in a gravity model of trade setup. The export data derive from the IMF Direction of Trade and the COMTRADE databases, while the communication cost data was collated from a variety of sources including direct contact with service providers. We find that communication cost is an important factor in bilateral trade in the region. Communications have a significant negative effect on export intensity. The study also reveals that countries with high communication costs generally have lower export intensity than countries with low communication costs. The results suggest that investment in ICT infrastructure that brings down international communication costs will have a positive effect on regional trade in the long run. UNU Topics of Focus Trade Keyword Trade
Gravity model
Communication cost
Connectivity
ExportJEL O25
041
O43
O47
F15
F43Copyright Holder UNU-MERIT Copyright Year 2012 -
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