Developing internationally comparable indicators for the commercialization of publicly-funded research
Arundel, Anthony and Bordoy, Catalina (2008). Developing internationally comparable indicators for the commercialization of publicly-funded research. UNU-MERIT.
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Author Arundel, Anthony
Bordoy, CatalinaTitle Developing internationally comparable indicators for the commercialization of publicly-funded research Publication Date 2008 Publisher UNU-MERIT Abstract It is a common perception that European public-funded research fails to commercialize their discoveries, in contrast to the perceived success of their American counterparts. This resulted in policies aimed at improving the commercialization of European publicly-funded research, including the establishment of Technology Transfer Offices (TTOs). Recent surveys on the activities of these TTOs show that although European public-funded research lags behind the United States in patent applications and grants, they produce more start-ups, and have comparable results for the number of licenses executed. Steps to improve the international comparability of TTO surveys could provide useful new indicators for policy development. However, this will also require indicators for knowledge transfer through informal 'open science' methods. Keyword Public research & development
Commercialization
Research indicators
Open science
EuropeJEL O31
O32
O38Copyright Holder UNU-MERIT Copyright Year 2008 ISSN 1871-9872 -
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