Innovative Sales, R&D and Total Innovation Expenditures: Panel Evidence on their Dynamics
Raymond, Wladimir, Mohnen, Pierre, Palm, Franz and Schim van der Loeff, Sybrand (2009). Innovative Sales, R&D and Total Innovation Expenditures: Panel Evidence on their Dynamics. UNU-MERIT.
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Author Raymond, Wladimir
Mohnen, Pierre
Palm, Franz
Schim van der Loeff, SybrandTitle Innovative Sales, R&D and Total Innovation Expenditures: Panel Evidence on their Dynamics Publication Date 2009 Publisher UNU-MERIT Abstract This paper studies the dynamic relationship between input and output of innovation in Dutch manufacturing using an unbalanced panel of enterprise data from five waves of the Community Innovation Survey during 1994-2004. We estimate by maximum likelihood a dynamic panel data bivariate tobit with double-index sample selection accounting for individual effects. We find persistence of innovation input and innovation output, a lag effect of the former on the latter and a feedback effect of the latter on the former. The lag effect remains significant in the high-tech sector even after four years. Firm and industry effects are also important. Keyword Innovation production function
Panel data
CIS data
Bivariate dynamic tobit
NetherlandsJEL C33
C34
O31Copyright Holder UNU-MERIT Copyright Year 2009 ISSN 1871-9872 -
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